﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Research in Clinical Medicine</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2717-0616</Issn>
      <Volume>14</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <DAY>01</DAY>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Short-Term Memory Impairment in Different Ranges of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone in Patients with Subclinical Hypothyroidism</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage>34844</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>34844</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.34172/jrcm.34844</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Satkarjit Kaur</FirstName>
        <LastName>Jhandi</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6544-2254</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Shweta</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shenoy</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5091-5784</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Ajaypal Singh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Randhawa</LastName>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.34172/jrcm.34844</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month>04</Month>
        <Day>04</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>11</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>Introduction: Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is one of the main causes of cognitive impairments. Despite being euthyroid or having Levothyroxine (LT-4), patients have memory impairments. The current study has investigated impairments in short-term memory in SCH across different ranges of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). Methods: This study included four groups: Group 1 Healthy individuals; Group 2 recently diagnosed patients with SCH (≥2.5mIU/L); Group 3: patients with elevated TSH levels≥4.0mIU/L (having L-T4 treatment); and Group 4: euthyroids (TSH levels&lt;4.0mIU/L), ongoing LT-4 treatment. The Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery was administered, and delayed matching of the sample task was performed for short-term memory. (please add more details about statistical analysis, and all methods used for this study). Results: Group 4 performed better than another two groups of patients, however group 3 showed better performance than group 2 (TSH levels≥2.5mIU/L). Despite receiving LT-4, group 3 and 4 did not have better processing speed compared to newly diagnosed patients. Conclusion: Patients who were receiving LT-4 treatment showed better performance in shortterm memory function than those who were recently diagnosed with SCH. </Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Cognitive dysfunction</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Hypothyroidism</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Short-term memory</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Thyrotropin</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Thyroxine</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>